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Microsoft Office PowerPoint是指微软公司的演示文稿软件。
用户可以在投影仪或者计算机上进行演示,也可以将演示文稿打印出来,制作成胶片,以便应用到更广泛的领域中。
利用Microsoft Office PowerPoint不仅可以创建演示文稿,还可以在互联网上召开面对面会议、远程会议或在网上给观众展示演示文稿。Microsoft Office PowerPoint做出来的东西叫演示文稿,其格式后缀名为:ppt、pptx;或者也可以保存为:pdf、图片格式等。2010及以上版本中可保存为视频格式。演示文稿中的每一页就叫幻灯片。
怎么介绍法国旅游~~~~急~!
首先从法国的文化和法国人开始说起,法国曾是欧洲公认的贵族,法语曾风靡一时成为贵族语言的标志。法国的卢浮宫拥有来自世界各地的艺术珍品,双休日免费对外开放。其次是法国的建筑,与意大利不同,法国的建筑虽然古老但给人的印象不是颓废而是时尚,一直到今天法国的建筑依然经典不衰,就像它的代表色香槟奶油色。再来是法国人的生活,从牛排红酒,到香榭丽舍大道购物,浪漫而优雅,欧洲人很少有法国人那么曼妙的身姿。也可以说说一线品牌或者著名景点,GOOD LUCK~
各国国花介绍ppt
亚洲各国国花
中国 Cymbidium faberi 蕙芷、蕙兰(兰科)白芷(伞科)
阿富汗 Triticum sativum 小麦花(禾本科)
缅甸 Ixora coccinea 龙船花(茜草科) 婆罗树、稻花
柬埔寨 Oryza sativa 稻花(禾本科)
印度 Nelumbo nucifera 莲花(睡莲科) 菩提树、罂粟
印度尼西亚 Jasminum gracillimum 马拉丁素馨(木犀科) 西谷米(硕莪)
伊郎 Rosa sp 黄色蔓蔷薇(蔷薇科) 郁金香
伊拉克 Rosa sp 红玫瑰(蔷薇科) 枣椰子
以色列 Olea europaea 油橄榄(木犀科)
日本 Prunus jamasakura 樱花(蔷薇科) 菊花、李花
韩国、朝鲜 Hibiscus syriacus 木槿花(锦薇科) 金达莱
老挝 Plumeria sp 塔树花(夹竹桃科) 菩提树、稻花
黎巴嫩 Cedrus Iibam 黎巴嫩雪松(松科)
马来西亚 Hibiscus rosa-sinensis 朱槿(锦葵科) 椰子
孟加拉 Platanus sp. 悬铃木(悬铃木科) 黄麻
尼泊尔 Rhododendron arboreum 喜马拉雅山杜鹃(杜鹃科) 莲花
巴基斯坦 Jasminum sambac 茉莉(木犀科) 玫瑰
菲律宾 Jasminum sambac 茉莉(木犀科) 兰花、西谷米
沙特阿拉伯 Rosa sp. 乌丹玫瑰(蔷薇科) 海枣树、素方花
斯里兰卡 Nelumbo nucifera 莲花(睡莲科) 大棕榈、石斛
叙利亚 Anemone coronaria 五叶银莲花(毛莨科) 杏花
泰国 Oryza sativa 稻花(禾本科) 柑桔、莲花、茉莉
土尔其 Tulipa sp. 郁金香(百合科) 玫瑰
也门 Coffea arbica 咖啡(茜草科)
和谐世界的中国国花蕙芷 新加坡 Rislya sp. 万代兰(兰科)
阿拉伯联合酉长国 Tagetes patula 孔雀草(菊科) 百日草、西番菊、红黄草
[编辑本段]大洋洲各国国花
澳大利亚 Acacia farnesiana 金合欢(含羞草科) 蓝桉
新西兰 Cyathea dealbata 银白树蕨(蕨科) 四翅槐、贝壳杉
斐济 Broussonetia PaPyrifera 扶桑(桑科)
[编辑本段]非洲各国国花
刚果 Enpandrophragma sp. 香桃花心木(楝科) 猴面包树
埃及 Nymphaea caerulea 睡莲(睡莲科) 草棉
埃塞俄比亚 Zantedeschia aethiopica 马蹄莲(天南星科) 咖啡
加蓬 Spathodea campanulata 苞萼木(紫葳科)
加纳 Phoenix dactylifera 海枣(棕榈科) 可可、非洲鹅掌楸
利比亚 Punica granatum 石榴(安石榴科)
利比里亚 Piper nigrum 胡椒(胡椒科) 油椰、香草果
马达加斯加 Ravenalamadagascariensis 旅人蕉(旅人蕉科)
摩洛哥 Qeurcus suber 栓皮储(壳斗科)
塞拉利昂 Elaeis guineensis 非洲油椰(棕榈科)
南非 Protea mellifera 密花普罗梯亚木(龙眼科)
坦桑尼亚 Syzygium aromaticum 丁香(桃金娘科)
塞内加尔 Adansonia digyfafa 猴面包树(木棉科)
突尼斯 Acacia farnesiana 金合欢(含羞草科) 油橄榄
阿尔及利亚 Iris tectorum 鸢尾(鸢尾科) 澳洲夹竹桃
阿扎尼亚 Brodiaea californica 卜若地(百合科)
津巴布韦 Glorilsa rothschildiana 嘉兰(百合科)
[编辑本段]欧洲各国国花
阿尔巴尼亚 Quercus coccifera 胭脂虫栎(壳斗科) 油橄榄
奥地利 Leontpodium alpinum 火绒草(菊科) 白百合花
比利时 Papaver rhoeas 虞美人(罂粟科) 杜鹃花
保加利亚 Rosa damascena 大马士革玫瑰(蔷薇科)
捷克 Tilia europaea 捷克椴(椴树科) 玫瑰、康乃馨
丹麦 Trifolium Pratense 红三叶草(豆科) 山毛榉、五叶银莲花
英国 Rosa sp. 红玫瑰(蔷薇科)
法国 Iris spp 鸢尾(鸢尾科) 玫瑰
芬兰 Convallaria majalis 铃兰(百合科) 英国栎、林奈木
德国 Centaurea cyanus 矢车菊(菊科) 欧椴、爱支栎
希腊 Olea europaea 油橄榄(木犀科) 月桂树、香堇菜
荷兰 Tulipa sp. 郁金香(百合科) 紫百合、康乃馨
匈牙利 Tulipa sp. 郁金香(百合科)
北爱尔兰 Rosa Carirla 铁钩蔷薇(蔷薇科) 亚麻、槲栎
意大利 Common Daisy 雏菊(菊科) 五针松、康乃馨、堇菜
爱尔兰 Trifolium repens 三叶草(豆科) 金雀花、酢浆草
列支敦士登 Liliuim bulbiferum var croceum 黄百合(百合科)
卢森堡 Rosa sp. 玫瑰(蔷薇科)
摩纳哥 Dianthus caryophyllus 康乃馨(石竹科)
挪威 Picea excelsa 挪威云杉(松科) 帚石南
波兰 Violatricolor 三色堇(堇菜科) 春白菊、罂粟、椴
葡萄牙 Lavandula stoechas 薰衣草(辰形科) 巴旦杏、白堇菜、栎树
罗马尼亚 Rosa sp. 玫瑰(蔷薇科) 白蔷薇
圣马力诺 Cyclamen neapolifanum 仙客来(报春花科) 玫瑰、油橄榄
苏格兰 Onopordum acanthium 苏格兰刺蓟(菊科)
西班牙 Punica granatum 石榴(安石榴科) 玫瑰、康乃馨、油橄榄
瑞典 Convallaria majalis 铃兰(百合科) 棽树、三色苋、林奈木
瑞士 Leontpodium alpinum 高山头绒草(菊科) 红杜鹃、龙胆草
俄罗斯 Helianthus annuus 向日葵(菊科) 白桦、母菊
瓦利斯 Allium porrum 韭葱(百合科) 水仙、槲树
梵蒂冈城国 Lilium candidum 白百合花(百合科)
南斯拉夫 Prunus domestica 桃花(蔷薇科) 欧椴、铃兰
立陶宛 Balfourdendron 芸香(芸香科)
拉脱维亚 Leucanthemum vulgare 牛眼菊(菊科)
马耳他 Centaurea cyanus 矢车菊(菊科)
[编辑本段]北美洲各国国花
美国 Rosa sp 玫瑰(蔷薇科) 山楂、山月桂、蔷薇
巴贝多 Poincina pulcherima 黄蝴蝶花(豆科)
加拿大 Acer sachrum 糖槭(槭树科)
南美洲各国国花
哥斯达黎加 Cattleya skinneri 卡特兰(兰科) 阿开木
古巴 Hedychium coronarium 姜花(姜科) 大王椰子
多米尼加 Swietenia mahogani 桃花心木(楝科) 三色堇
危地马拉 Lycasta skinneri 白花修女兰(兰科) 桃花心木
海地 Roystonea regia 王棕(棕榈科) 西沙尔麻
洪都拉斯 Dianthns caryphyllus 康乃馨(石竹科) 北美油松、红玫瑰
牙买加 Blighia sapida 甘蔗(禾本科)
墨西哥 Dahlia sp. 大丽菊(菊科) 胭脂仙人掌
尼加拉瓜 Hedychium coronarium 姜花(姜科) 天芥菜
巴拿马 Carludovica palmata 棕树(棕榈科) 巴拿马树、兰花
萨尔瓦多 Yucca elephantipes 巨丝兰(龙舌兰科) 咖啡
特立尼达和多巴哥 Heliconia humilis 海里康(芭蕉科)
阿根廷 Erythrina crista-galli 赛波花(豆科) 卡特莱兰
玻利维亚 Cantua huxifolia 黄杨叶坎吐阿木(花葱科) 松树、巴沙木
巴西 Chrystmascactus 毛蟹爪兰(仙人掌科) 巴西木、钟花树
智利 Lapageria rosea 吊钟花(百合科) 海红豆
哥伦比亚 Cattleya trianei 冬卡特莱兰(兰科) 咖啡
厄瓜多尔 Lycaste skinneri 白花修女兰(兰科) 红金鸡纳树
巴拉圭 Jasminum sambac 茉莉(木犀科) 银果钟花树
秘鲁 Cantua buxifolia 黄杨叶坎吐阿木(花葱科) 向日葵
乌拉圭 Erythrina crista-galli 海红豆(豆科)
委内瑞拉 Catasetnm pileatum 五月兰(兰科) 苍白果钟花树
圭亚那 Nymphaea tetragona 睡莲(睡莲科)
求一些介绍法国文化或者景点的英文资料。。
political and military importance. French culture today is marked both by great regional and socioeconomic differences and by strong unifying tendencies.Culture, whether in France, Europe or in general, consists of beliefs and values learned through the socialization process as well as material artifacts.[1][2] Culture guides the social interactions between members of society and influences the personal beliefs and values that shape a person's perception of their environment: "Culture is the learned set of beliefs, values, norms and material goods shared by group members. Culture consists of everything we learn in groups during the life course-from infancy to old age."[3]The conception of "French" culture however poses certain difficulties and presupposes a series of assumptions about what precisely the expression "French" means. Where as American culture posits the notion of the "melting-pot" and cultural diversity, the expression "French culture" tends to refer implicitly to a specific geographical entity (as, say, "metropolitan France", generally excluding its overseas departments) or to a specific historico-sociological group defined by ethnicity, language, religion and geography. The realities of "Frenchness" however, are extremely complicated. Even before the late nineteenth century, "metropolitan France" was largely a patchwork of local customs and regional differences that the unifying aims of the Ancien Régime and the French Revolution had only begun to work against, and today's France remains a nation of numerous indigenous and foreign languages, of multiple ethnicities and religions, and of regional diversity that includes French citizens in Corsica, Guadeloupe, Martinique and elsewhere around the globe.The creation of some sort of typical or shared French culture or "cultural identity", despite this vast heterogeneity, is the result of powerful internal forces — such as the French educational system, mandatory military service, state linguistic and cultural policies — and by profound historic events — such as the Franco-Prussian war and the two World Wars — which have forged a sense of national identity over the last 200 years. However, despite these unifying forces, France today still remains marked by social class and by important regional differences in culture (cuisine, dialect/accent, local traditions) that many fear will be unable to withstand contemporary social forces (depopulation of the countryside, immigration, centralization, market forces and the world economy).In recent years, to fight the loss of regional diversity, many in France have promoted forms of multiculturalism and encouraged cultural enclaves (communautarisme), including reforms on the preservation of regional languages and the decentralization of certain government functions, but French multiculturalism has had a harder time of accepting, or of integrating into the collective identity, the large non-Christian and immigrant communities and groups that have come to France since the 1960s.The last fifty years has also seen French cultural identity "threatened" by global market forces and by American "cultural hegemony". Since its dealings with the 1993 GATT free trade negotiations, France has fought for what it calls the exception culturelle, meaning the right to subsidize or treat favorably domestic cultural production and to limit or control foreign cultural products (as seen in public funding for 老兄你还够吧!不够我再给你传些!
用英语介绍法国几个景点
French scenic spot introduction
Champs Elysees (Ave des Champs-Elysees) east west the harmonysquare to the star type square, the span approximately 1,800 meters,the street widely is in dire straits 120 meters, is crosses Paris alsomost has the characteristic, one of liveliest streets. In the French"the fragrant pavilion Li shed" is "the countryside paradise" meaning.In the past, here once was a stretch of low-lying moist open area.When 17th century Louis 14 reigned, once in here afforestation, causedit to become feeds specially the forbidden area which the palacearistocrat amused. In afterwards, the chart forced the park thingspool thread to extend to the west, has completed the nearly 1kilometer long avenue in here. Later will add the expansion. In 1709only then named it as Champs Elysees. South of the avenue north movestowards prosperous cloth Wan Jiewei, divides into the style differentthing two sections. The lonesome and quiet east section has manifestedthe rural scenery, the long approximately 700 meters, a row of platoonChinese parasol tree green desire drop, 街心花园 clamps in WanMucong appear and disappear from time to time. East the end star typesquare central has palatial is grand, 遐迩闻名 the Arc DeTriomphe. Nearby the avenue has the bourbon palace, Masurium De theLin elegant cathedral. In here also has the chart to force scenic spothistorical site and so on the park, Louvre, municipal governmentbuilding and Elysee Palace. West the section chief more than 1,100rice, west the end harmony square is Paris's another transportationimportant location. France's some significant holidays - - on July 14National Day the formation for review and inspection, the new yearhave a party all holds on this famous street.
The Paris harmony square (Place de la Concorde in Paris) is locatednorth shore the Paris town center, Seine, is in the French most famoussquare and the world one of most beautiful squares. The squarebeginning constructed in 1757, was in the basis famous architect cardcloth Egypt your design constructs.
Because the square center once modelled has Louis 15 to ride thepicture, in 1763 once named "the Louis 15 squares". The GreatRevolution time changes name as "the revolutionary square". In 1795renamed it as "the harmony square", latter held after famous architectGreece not to manage the renovation, finally has formed the presentscale in 1840.
The square central stands erect 23 meters high, is having more than3,400 years historical the Egyptian obelisk, this was Louis - Philipin 1831 the famous cultural relic which moved from the Egyptian Lukerope, the main part of a stele ancient writing is recording west LatinAmerican the Si two th pharaohs' fact. The stele two sidesrespectively have a fountain. In the pond the fine carving also isGreece holds the not work. The square has all around laid aside 8statues, separately symbolizes 8 to play the vital role city in theFrench history: Lyons, Marseilles, Bordeaux, 南特, Rouen, Bullusespecially, Lear and Strausborg. In 1793 the Great Revolution time,the Paris people rose spiritedly to smash the Louis 15 bronze statues,and 16 has delivered Louis the guilotine.
The bastille ruins (Place de la Bastille) is located east the Parisurban district, Seine 右岸, here once was a military fortress whichthe A.D. 1,369 - 1382 established. "The bus bottom" a word Frenchoriginal intention is "the castle". This ancient castle has 8 palatialfirm artillery beginning, constructs is uses for to resist England toinvade. 1,380 - 1422, this castle is changed the king family jail. Theentire place castle 占地 2,670 square meters, all around constructsome Gao Youhou Shi Qiang and 8 high more than 30 meter turrets, allaround digs has the width 24 meters gulleys, supposes the hangingbridge turnover. As early as in 16th century, here started to imprisonimprisons the political offender, French initiation thinker Voltaire'sonce two time imprisons in here. In the French people mind, thebastille has become the French feudalism despotic rule the symbol. OnJuly 3, 1789, the Paris people exerted however the revolt, on 14th,has attacked and occupied the bastille, had opened French Revolution'sprologue. In 1791, the Paris people have demolished the bastille, hascompleted the bus bottom square in its former site, and the stone shopwhich dismantles to on Seine's harmony bridge, tramples for thepasser-by. In 1830, the French people established the martyr tablet inthe square center which commemoration in July revolutionized. Thismartyr tablet height 52 meters, the main part of a stele is thecircular cylinder which casts with the bronze, the person "in Julycolumn", was a right hand lifts up high the torch in the column peakthe golden wing free likeness of a god or buddha, the likeness of agod or buddha left carries with the hand the catena which broke bysmashing with stone is being symbolized has been obtaining thefreedom. Is setting up a sign front the jail ruins, on writes:"Everybody dances in here!" In June, 1880, France on July 14 the Parispeople will attack and occupy the bastille this day to decide as theFrench National Day.
The Louvre (Palais du Louvre) is one of French biggest royal palaceconstructions, is located the Paris town center 塞纳 west of thehuanghe river bank, south side the Paris opera house square.Originally is a middle ages castle, after 16th century after rebuild,the extension many times, to 18th century are the extant scales.占地 approximately 45 hectares. As early as in 1546, Dharma king弗朗 rope tile th decided constructs the new royal palace in theoriginal castle foundation, hereafter passes through 9 君主unceasingly to expand, the lasted more than 300 years, form to assumethe U glyph the grand magnificent palace architectural complex. OnAugust 10, 1793, when overthrew monarchy the anniversary commemorationday, France "national trade union" decision former days emperor 宫辟for state-run fine arts museum; In the same year on November 18,Louvre museum officially is open to the public. Its complete projectcompleted in 1857. Leans in Louvre mouth glyph main hall west, extendstwo wings, the middle open area forms the Carew match square. Palace东侧 has the length 列柱廊, the building palatial is grand. Itsdecorated corridor long amounts to 900 feet, Tibet has massive 17thcentury as well as the Europe Renaissance period many artists' works.The collection reaches 400,000. The Louvre fine arts museum dividesinto 6 major parts: Greek and Roman art center; Eastern art center;Egyptian art center; European middle ages, Renaissance time and modernstatue hall; All previous dynasties drawing hall. Display according todifferent school, school of thought and time division. A displaycarving. Two oil paintings, three are the sketch and the color powderpicture. At the beginning of the 80's, the French governmentimplements expands and repairs the Louvre "the Louvre to plan".
The Eiffel tower in the Paris town center Seine Nanan, is in the worldthe first steel and iron structure high tower, is regarded as Paristhe symbol. Because French renowned architect 斯塔夫 Eiffel designsthe construction to acquire fame. Constructed to 1887 - 1889. Thetower high 300 meters, the tower feeling of heaviness in the limbsreaches 9, 000 tons, are divided three. The first platform is apartfrom the ground 57 meters, supposes the store and the dining room; Theattic height 115 meters, are equipped with the cafe; The thirdplatform reaches as high as 276 meters, looks out into the distancefor the tourist, the base area 10,000 square meters, suddenly contractin the third place construction structure, straight refers to thevault of heaven. Looks from a side, likely but actually writes letter"Y". This tower is composed the part and more than 2.5 million rivetsconstitution by 18,000. Has the elevator or ascends the tower to goagainst on foot. At nightfall, the tower goes against sends out isrotating the colored searchlight light, guards against the airplanecollision. Nearby the tower stands erect the rectangular white Dalistone column, the mast top places 斯塔夫 the Eiffel gold-platinghead picture.
The world famous walk street, it is said, only has on Champs Elysees,can truly understand Paris. Also is the world famous businessdistrict, east this main road extends by the harmony square to thewest to the Arc De Triomphe stops, long approximately 2.5 kilometers,two 8 driving big streets. Every year National Day, all is celebrateson this main road. But the first-class clothing store, the perfumeshop, the red mill and so on also concentrate in here. Depends on theArc De Triomphe section of shops to be most.
Transportation: The suggestion pulls out for a hour to walk by theharmony square to the Arc De Triomphe, this region is the Paris scenicspot place.
Heart of the Buddha cathedral
The heart of the Buddha cathedral color muddily congeals,grandly towers on Paris's Mongolian Masurium 特尔 mountain, looks atit in the grove, really likes in the fairy tale world the heavenequally holy to be beautiful. This church is Paris completes thelatest cathedral, its style is unusual, both likes the Roman style,and likes Byzantine, its four domes and a great-circle roof are thetypical Byzantium construction style. The heart of the Buddha churchnot only is a famous church, also is the tour paradise. Because thetopography is high, the people like here, stands in the churchentrance, the bird's eye view Paris panoram. Around the church is theancient narrow small street, in the French history famous "Mongolian Masurium 特尔 " The high ground namely referred tohere, at that time some many writers, the entertainer once lived inhere. Until now also is maintaining the traditional custom, manypainters come here to draw the picture and opening offer in thepresence of the everyone their work.
Maple tree Dan White Dew
The maple tree Dan White Dew is located southeast Paris 60kilometers outer suburbs, has the train to understand. Here woodedarea amounts to 16,855 hectares, mainly has the oak tree, the beechand so on. Woods Lin Zhongdi the maple tree Dan White Dew palace, isthe French famous historical site, here is at first king goes huntingfalls the foot place, afterwards gradually expanded, completes thepalace.
As early as before 1137, when big Louis six th, in nearby a WhiteDew's spring, has constructed a temporary palace, goes hunting usingof the rest for king.
When 16th century 弗朗 ropes tile th completes the maple tree DanWhite Dew school, when Henry two th constructs a castle, when 17thcentury completes the Henry four th palaces. Louis 14, 15, 16 ChangDaofeng the Dan White Dew goes hunting, has made many adjustments tosome construction decorations. In the France bourgeoisie GreatRevolution, the old castle still obtained the preservation, only wasthe furniture is made. Napoleon likes this very much, and calls it" Century hall " . He also made one to carry on thereorganization. When to republic, this old castle change is a museum.
May visit French kings, queen has lived the bedroom in here, withthing, garden, big forest, carp fish pond. Also has the old castle toundergo 史馆. Here has a Chinese hall, is second empire time OuRenni the king constructs. In the hall exhibited some China to bebright, the clear time drawing, the carving and the chinaware and soon.
The fable, in the pond alcove was old times king and the sweetheartlover's rendezvous place. King shyly sees, have to passes through fromthe submarine channel.
The visit maple tree Dan White Dew did not forget while convenient assoon as to look to the neighbor same year famous Barby loose picturevillage side that, or started off Shitoushan as soon as to play.
Opening hour: 9: 30-12: 30; 14: 00-17: 00
Transportation: Station rides the train from Gare de the Lyoneither rides the private car to walk A6 or the N7 road.
Telephone: 01-60-71-50-70
Notre Dame cathedral
The Notre Dame cathedral constructed at 12 to 14 centuries(from 1163 to 1345), designed by MauricedeSul-ly, was work Francegothic cathedral classics, moreover was always France's historicalarena, important national celebration all in this hold, if Napoleon in1804 namely ascended the base in this. The French big literary giant雨果 work "Les Miserables" once was "the bell tower odd person"photographs by the reorganization the movie, has looked nearby theperson ear still might hear to 钟声 in sound - Notre Dame cathedral钟声.
Did the Notre Dame cathedral, which angle from look all beautifulincomparable, specially looks into the distance from Seine's bridgeacclivity, its is dignified and gracefully coexists, is too beautifulto behold.
May watch from the Notre Dame cathedral tower to Seine (La Seine) onscenery and Pang Bi is on a vacation the center. Sunday evening in thenotre dame also has the organ performance.